중단 후 대기와 2배속 복구 경계 및 전체 공지 적용

app/game-api/test/gameClock.test.ts

@@ -53,6 +53,47 @@ describe('current game time projection', () => {
         });
     });
 
+    it('exposes waiting, 2x and normal speed boundaries from a reloaded recovery', async () => {
+        const db = {
+            worldState: {
+                findFirst: vi.fn(async () => ({
+                    clockBaseTime: new Date('2026-09-07T00:00:00Z'),
+                    clockTick: 6000000n,
+                    clockMode: 'realtime',
+                    clockWallAnchor: new Date('2026-09-07T00:35:00Z'),
+                    tickSeconds: 3600,
+                    clockPhase: 'RUNNING',
+                    clockRevision: 2n,
+                    deadlineGeneration: 2n,
+                    clockRecoveryStartTick: 6000000n,
+                    clockRecoveryEndTick: 36000000n,
+                    clockRecoveryStartWallAt: new Date('2026-09-07T00:35:00Z'),
+                })),
+            },
+            $queryRaw: vi.fn(async () => [{ ready: true }]),
+        } as unknown as DatabaseClient;
+        for (const now of ['00:24:00', '00:34:59.999']) {
+            expect(await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date(`2026-09-07T${now}Z`))).toMatchObject({
+                tick: 6000000,
+                running: false,
+                startsAt: new Date('2026-09-07T00:35:00Z'),
+                recovery: { startsAt: '2026-09-07T00:35:00.000Z', endsAt: '2026-09-07T01:00:00.000Z' },
+            });
+        }
+        expect(await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date('2026-09-07T00:35:00.001Z'))).toMatchObject({
+            tick: 6000020,
+            running: true,
+            startsAt: null,
+        });
+        expect(await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date('2026-09-07T00:59:59.999Z'))).toMatchObject({ tick: 35999980 });
+        expect(await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date('2026-09-07T01:00:00Z'))).toMatchObject({
+            tick: 36000000,
+            running: true,
+            recovery: null,
+        });
+        expect(await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date('2026-09-07T01:00:00.001Z'))).toMatchObject({ tick: 36000010 });
+    });
+
     it('holds an invader restart until its future turn boundary', async () => {
         const db = buildDatabase('realtime', 'RUNNING');
         const result = await loadCurrentGameTime(db, new Date('2026-08-21T10:59:59Z'));

app/game-engine/src/turn/clockProjectionOutbox.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,18 @@
 import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
 
-import { GameClock, parseGameClockPhase } from '@sammo-ts/common';
+import {
+    ChangeJournal,
+    GameClock,
+    formatServerDateTime,
+    parseGameClockPhase,
+    readTurnRecovery,
+} from '@sammo-ts/common';
+import { MESSAGE_MAILBOX_PUBLIC, resolveMessageTargetIcon, sendMessage } from '@sammo-ts/logic';
 import {
     CLOCK_OPERATION_PERSISTENCE_LOCK,
     GamePrisma,
+    persistMessageEnvelope,
+    writeReadModelChangeJournal,
     acquireGameSchemaAdvisoryXactLock,
     type GamePrismaClient,
 } from '@sammo-ts/infra';
@@ -302,6 +311,47 @@ export const applyNextClockProjection = async (options: {
                 throw new Error('Clock projection final RUNNING transition fence failed.');
             }
             const appliedAt = await readDbWall(transaction);
+            // RUNNING 전이와 같은 transaction에 남겨 재시도 시 전체 공지를 중복 발송하지 않는다.
+            const recovery = readTurnRecovery(world);
+            const journal = new ChangeJournal();
+            journal.mark('world.content').mark('map.world');
+            if (recovery) {
+                const recoveredClock = new GameClock({
+                    baseTime: world.clockBaseTime!,
+                    tick: Number(world.clockTick),
+                    wallAnchor: world.clockWallAnchor!,
+                    mode: 'realtime',
+                    turnSeconds: world.tickSeconds,
+                    recovery,
+                });
+                const endsAt = recoveredClock.tickToWallDate(recovery.endTick);
+                const system = {
+                    generalId: 0,
+                    generalName: '시스템',
+                    nationId: 0,
+                    nationName: '',
+                    color: '#000000',
+                    icon: resolveMessageTargetIcon(),
+                };
+                await sendMessage(
+                    { insertMessage: (draft) => persistMessageEnvelope(transaction, draft) },
+                    {
+                        msgType: 'public',
+                        src: system,
+                        dest: system,
+                        text: `서버 재개에 따른 2배속 복구 시간: ${formatServerDateTime(recovery.startWallAt)} ~ ${formatServerDateTime(endsAt)} (한국 시각). 시작 전까지 대기하며, 종료 시 정상 속도로 진행합니다.`,
+                        time: appliedAt,
+                        validUntil: new Date('9999-12-31T00:00:00Z'),
+                        option: {
+                            recoveryStartsAt: recovery.startWallAt.toISOString(),
+                            recoveryEndsAt: endsAt.toISOString(),
+                        },
+                    }
+                );
+                journal.mark('messages.mailbox', MESSAGE_MAILBOX_PUBLIC);
+            }
+            await writeReadModelChangeJournal(transaction, journal.snapshot());
+
             await transaction.clockProjectionOutbox.update({
                 where: { id: outbox.id },
                 data: { status: 'APPLIED', appliedAt, lockedAt: null, lockedBy: null, lastError: null },

app/game-engine/src/turn/prepareRealtimeRecovery.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { immediateRecoveryLimitSeconds } from '@sammo-ts/common';
 import type { GamePrismaClient } from '@sammo-ts/infra';
 import {
     readClockDatabaseWall,
@@ -27,8 +28,12 @@ export const prepareRealtimeRecovery = async (
     if (world.clockPhase !== 'RUNNING' || !world.clockWallAnchor || world.clockTick === null) return;
     const now = await readClockDatabaseWall(db);
     // 가속 중 정상적인 프로세스 교체는 기존 창을 그대로 재사용한다.
-    // 한 턴 미만의 장애는 잔여 구간 실행만 필요하므로 새 좌표 세대를 만들지 않는다.
+    // 짧은 중단만 즉시 처리한다. 기준값과 같으면 대기 후 복구한다.
-    if (!options.paused && now.getTime() - world.clockWallAnchor.getTime() < world.tickSeconds * 1_000) return;
+    if (
+        !options.paused &&
+        now.getTime() - world.clockWallAnchor.getTime() < immediateRecoveryLimitSeconds(world.tickSeconds) * 1_000
+    )
+        return;
     const suspensionId = `recovery-${randomUUID()}`;
     await startClockSuspension({
         db,

app/game-engine/test/clockReconciliation.integration.test.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ describeIntegration('durable clock reconciliation', () => {
     const clean = async (): Promise<void> => {
         await redis.client.flushDb();
         await db.$transaction([
+            db.readModelOutbox.deleteMany(),
+            db.readModelRevision.deleteMany(),
             db.clockProjectionOutbox.deleteMany(),
             db.clockReconciliationParticipant.deleteMany(),
             db.clockSuspension.deleteMany(),
@@ -65,6 +67,66 @@ describeIntegration('durable clock reconciliation', () => {
         await clean();
     });
 
+    it('accepts partial starts while rejecting incomplete and off-boundary DB windows', async () => {
+        const row = await db.worldState.create({
+            data: {
+                scenarioCode: 'constraint',
+                currentYear: 199,
+                currentMonth: 1,
+                tickSeconds: 3600,
+                clockRecoveryStartTick: 1n,
+                clockRecoveryEndTick: BigInt(T),
+                clockRecoveryStartWallAt: new Date(),
+            },
+        });
+        for (const data of [
+            { clockRecoveryStartWallAt: null },
+            { clockRecoveryEndTick: BigInt(T + 1) },
+            { clockRecoveryStartTick: BigInt(T) },
+            { clockRecoveryStartTick: 0n, clockRecoveryEndTick: BigInt(25 * T) },
+        ]) {
+            await expect(db.worldState.update({ where: { id: row.id }, data })).rejects.toThrow(
+                'world_state_turn_recovery_window_check'
+            );
+        }
+        expect((await db.worldState.findUniqueOrThrow({ where: { id: row.id } })).clockRecoveryStartTick).toBe(1n);
+    });
+
+    it.each([300, 420])('applies startup recovery after %i seconds on a 60-minute server', async (delay) => {
+        const profile = 'short-startup';
+        await db.worldState.create({
+            data: {
+                scenarioCode: profile,
+                currentYear: 199,
+                currentMonth: 1,
+                tickSeconds: 3600,
+                clockBaseTime: new Date('2026-01-01T00:00:00Z'),
+                clockTick: BigInt(T / 6),
+                clockWallAnchor: new Date(Date.now() - delay * 1000),
+                clockMode: 'realtime',
+                clockPhase: 'RUNNING',
+                clockRevision: 1n,
+                deadlineGeneration: 1n,
+                lastTurnTick: 0n,
+            },
+        });
+        const lease = await DatabaseTurnDaemonLease.connect(databaseUrl!, { profile, heartbeat: false });
+        try {
+            const token = (await lease.acquire())!;
+            await prepareRealtimeRecovery(db, {
+                kind: 'DAEMON',
+                profileName: profile,
+                ownerId: token.ownerId,
+                fencingEpoch: token.fencingEpoch,
+            });
+            const world = await db.worldState.findFirstOrThrow();
+            expect(world.clockPhase).toBe(delay < 360 ? 'RUNNING' : 'RECONCILING');
+            expect(readTurnRecovery(world) === null).toBe(delay < 360);
+        } finally {
+            await lease.close();
+        }
+    });
+
     it.each([false, true])('fences outage recovery and reuses its window; repeated outage=%s', async (repeated) => {
         const profile = 'recovery-startup';
         await db.worldState.create({
@@ -115,7 +177,7 @@ describeIntegration('durable clock reconciliation', () => {
             expect(pending.clockPhase).toBe('RECONCILING');
             const recoveredWindow = readTurnRecovery(pending)!;
             expect(recoveredWindow).not.toBeNull();
-            expect(recoveredWindow.endTick - recoveredWindow.startTick).toBe((repeated ? 12 : 8) * T);
+            expect(recoveredWindow.endTick - recoveredWindow.startTick).toBe((repeated ? 13 : 9) * T);
             expect(await readTurnRuntimeReady(db, pending.clockRevision)).toBe(false);
             await applyNextClockProjection({ db, redis: redis.client, workerId: profile });
             await lease.markClockReady();
@@ -140,7 +202,7 @@ describeIntegration('durable clock reconciliation', () => {
     it.each([4, 12, 13, 23, 24])(
         'persists recovery for %i turns and reloads the same normal boundary',
         async (turns) => {
-            const now = new Date();
+            const now = new Date(Date.now() + 3_600_000);
             await db.worldState.create({
                 data: {
                     scenarioCode: 'turn-recovery',
@@ -214,6 +276,102 @@ describeIntegration('durable clock reconciliation', () => {
             const retry = await reconcileClockSuspension({ db, suspensionId: suspension.suspensionId, authority });
             expect(retry.recovery).toEqual(plan.recovery);
             expect(retry.catchUpTicks).toBe(plan.catchUpTicks);
+            expect(await applyNextClockProjection({ db, redis: redis.client, workerId: 'retry' })).toBe('IDLE');
+            const announcements = await db.message.findMany({ where: { mailbox: 9999 } });
+            expect(announcements).toHaveLength(recovery ? 1 : 0);
+            if (recovery) {
+                expect(announcements[0]!.message).toMatchObject({
+                    src: { generalName: '시스템' },
+                    option: {
+                        recoveryStartsAt: recovery.startWallAt.toISOString(),
+                        recoveryEndsAt: reloaded.tickToWallDate(recovery.endTick).toISOString(),
+                    },
+                });
+                expect(await db.messageAction.count()).toBe(0);
+                expect(
+                    await db.readModelRevision.findFirst({ where: { domain: 'messages.mailbox', entityId: 9999 } })
+                ).toMatchObject({ revision: 1n });
+            }
+        }
+    );
+
+    it.each([359999, 360000, 360001, 840000, 12 * 3600000 + 1000])(
+        'persists strict recovery boundaries for %i ms',
+        async (gap) => {
+            const observed = T / 6;
+            const future = new Date(Date.now() + 3600000);
+            await db.worldState.create({
+                data: {
+                    scenarioCode: 'wait-boundary',
+                    currentYear: 199,
+                    currentMonth: 1,
+                    tickSeconds: 3600,
+                    clockBaseTime: new Date('2026-01-01T00:00:00Z'),
+                    clockTick: BigInt(observed),
+                    clockMode: 'realtime',
+                    clockWallAnchor: future,
+                    lastTurnTick: 0n,
+                    clockPhase: 'RUNNING',
+                    clockRevision: 1n,
+                    deadlineGeneration: 1n,
+                },
+            });
+            const authority = { kind: 'OFFLINE' as const, profileName: 'wait-boundary', reason: 'fixture' };
+            const suspension = await startClockSuspension({
+                db,
+                suspensionId: 'wait-boundary',
+                source: 'MAINTENANCE',
+                policy: 'RECOVER_TURNS',
+                authority,
+            });
+            const now = new Date(suspension.cutWallAt.getTime() + gap);
+            const plan = await reconcileClockSuspension({
+                db,
+                suspensionId: suspension.suspensionId,
+                authority,
+                testResumeWallAt: now,
+            });
+            expect(plan.recovery === null).toBe(gap < 360000);
+            expect(await db.message.count()).toBe(0);
+            // Redis 장애 후에도 알림은 DB의 RUNNING 전이와 함께 한 번만 저장한다.
+            await expect(
+                applyNextClockProjection({
+                    db,
+                    workerId: 'failure',
+                    redis: {
+                        get: (key) => redis.client.get(key),
+                        eval: async (script, options) => {
+                            await redis.client.eval(script, options);
+                            throw new Error('fixture Redis outage');
+                        },
+                    },
+                })
+            ).rejects.toThrow('fixture Redis outage');
+            expect(await db.message.count()).toBe(0);
+            await db.clockProjectionOutbox.updateMany({ data: { availableAt: new Date(0) } });
+            expect(await applyNextClockProjection({ db, redis: redis.client, workerId: 'retry' })).toBe('RECOVERED');
+            const row = await db.worldState.findFirstOrThrow();
+            const recovery = readTurnRecovery(row);
+            expect(await db.message.count()).toBe(recovery ? 1 : 0);
+            const clock = new GameClock({
+                baseTime: row.clockBaseTime!,
+                tick: Number(row.clockTick),
+                wallAnchor: row.clockWallAnchor!,
+                turnSeconds: row.tickSeconds,
+                mode: 'realtime',
+                recovery,
+            });
+            if (recovery) {
+                expect(row.clockWallAnchor).toEqual(recovery.startWallAt);
+                expect(clock.nowTick(now)).toBe(observed + plan.shiftTicks);
+                expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(recovery.startWallAt.getTime() - 1))).toBe(observed + plan.shiftTicks);
+                const end = clock.tickToWallDate(recovery.endTick);
+                expect(clock.nowTick(end)).toBe(clock.normalNowTick(end));
+            } else {
+                expect(clock.nowTick(now)).toBe(observed + gap * 10);
+            }
+            expect(await applyNextClockProjection({ db, redis: redis.client, workerId: 'done' })).toBe('IDLE');
+            expect(await db.message.count()).toBe(recovery ? 1 : 0);
         }
     );
 

app/game-engine/test/turnDaemonLifecycle.test.ts

@@ -49,6 +49,36 @@ describe('TurnDaemonLifecycle', () => {
         }
     );
 
+    it('holds even an explicit run during the recovery wait', async () => {
+        const now = new Date('2026-09-07T00:24:00Z');
+        const startsAt = new Date('2026-09-07T00:35:00Z');
+        const controlQueue = new InMemoryControlQueue();
+        controlQueue.enqueue({ type: 'run', reason: 'manual' });
+        const processor = { run: vi.fn() };
+        const lifecycle = new TurnDaemonLifecycle(
+            {
+                clock: new ManualClock(now.getTime()),
+                controlQueue,
+                processor,
+                getNextTickTime: (value) => addMinutes(value, 60),
+                stateStore: {
+                    loadLastTurnTime: async () => now,
+                    loadNextGeneralTurnTime: async () => now,
+                    saveLastTurnTime: async () => {},
+                    loadCheckpoint: async () => undefined,
+                    saveCheckpoint: async () => {},
+                    loadGameClock: async () => {
+                        controlQueue.enqueue({ type: 'shutdown' });
+                        return { mode: 'realtime', phase: 'RUNNING', now, startsAt };
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            { profile: 'recovery-wait-gate', defaultBudget: { budgetMs: 100, maxGenerals: 10, catchUpCap: 1 } }
+        );
+        await lifecycle.start();
+        expect(processor.run).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
     it('durably rebases a long realtime backlog before executing another turn', async () => {
         const wallNow = new Date('2026-08-23T01:35:00.000Z');
         const clock = new ManualClock(wallNow.getTime());

app/game-frontend/e2e/mainNavigation.spec.ts

@@ -6247,8 +6247,8 @@ for (const viewport of [
     { width: 1200, height: 900 },
     { width: 390, height: 844 },
 ]) {
-    test(`turn recovery returns to normal speed at the boundary (${viewport.width}px)`, async ({ page }) => {
+    test(`turn recovery waits then accelerates and returns to normal speed (${viewport.width}px)`, async ({ page }) => {
-        const start = new Date('2026-09-06T07:59:50Z');
+        const start = new Date('2026-09-06T07:59:45Z');
         await page.clock.install({ time: start });
         await page.setViewportSize(viewport);
         const state: NavigationFixture = {
@@ -6262,15 +6262,18 @@ for (const viewport of [
             serverTime: '2026-09-06T07:59:40Z',
             serverWallTime: start.toISOString(),
             clockMode: 'realtime',
-            clockRunning: true,
+            clockRunning: false,
+            clockStartsAt: '2026-09-06T07:59:50Z',
             turnEngineRunning: true,
-            clockRecovery: { startsAt: '2026-09-06T04:00:00Z', endsAt: '2026-09-06T08:00:00Z' },
+            clockRecovery: { startsAt: '2026-09-06T07:59:50Z', endsAt: '2026-09-06T08:00:00Z' },
         };
         await installFixture(page, state);
         await page.goto('./');
         await expect(page.locator('.game-shell__title')).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 });
         await page.evaluate(() => document.fonts.ready);
         const status = page.locator('.execution-status:visible');
+        await expect(status).not.toContainText('복구 2배속');
+        await page.clock.runFor(5_000);
         await expect(status).toContainText('복구 2배속');
         const root = process.env.TURN_RECOVERY_ARTIFACT_DIR;
         const measure = () =>
@@ -6288,7 +6291,7 @@ for (const viewport of [
             await mkdir(root, { recursive: true });
             await page.screenshot({ path: resolve(root, `recovering-${viewport.width}.png`), fullPage: true });
         }
-        await page.clock.runFor(20_000);
+        await page.clock.runFor(10_000);
         await expect(status).not.toContainText('복구 2배속');
         await expect(status).toContainText('17:00');
         const after = await measure();

app/game-frontend/test/serverClockProjection.test.ts

@@ -68,3 +68,27 @@ void test('a single browser sample accelerates only inside the recovery window a
     assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 340 * minute).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-06T10:00:00.000Z');
     assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 280 * minute).rate, 1);
 });
+
+void test('waits then accelerates from a partial month and returns to normal without resampling', () => {
+    const sample = sampleServerClock(
+        {
+            serverTime: '2026-09-07T00:10:00Z',
+            serverWallTime: '2026-09-07T00:24:00Z',
+            clockMode: 'realtime',
+            clockRunning: false,
+            clockStartsAt: '2026-09-07T00:35:00Z',
+            clockRecovery: { startsAt: '2026-09-07T00:35:00Z', endsAt: '2026-09-07T01:00:00Z' },
+        },
+        0
+    );
+    assert.ok(sample);
+    for (const elapsed of [0, 660000 - 1, 660000]) {
+        assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, elapsed).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-07T00:10:00.000Z');
+    }
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 660001).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-07T00:10:00.002Z');
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 2160000 - 1).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-07T00:59:59.998Z');
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 2160000 - 1).rate, 2);
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 2160000).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-07T01:00:00.000Z');
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 2160000).rate, 1);
+    assert.equal(projectServerClock(sample, 2160001).time.toISOString(), '2026-09-07T01:00:00.001Z');
+});

docs/architecture/game-clock-reconciliation.md

@@ -40,30 +40,53 @@ alignedTick = cutTick + gapTicks
 deadlineAfter = deadlineBefore + shiftTicks
 ```
 
-From 2026-09-06, maintenance and crash recovery use `RECOVER_TURNS`.
+From 2026-09-07, maintenance and crash recovery use the following
-This supersedes the earlier same-day `PRESERVE_SCHEDULE` immediate catch-up
+`RECOVER_TURNS` policy. The base turn length does not change. One turn remains
-policy. The base turn length does not change. One turn remains 36,000,000
+36,000,000 ticks; a persisted `TurnRecoveryWindow` changes only wall execution.
-ticks; a persisted `TurnRecoveryWindow` changes only the wall execution rate.
 
-- Count complete overdue turns from the durable observation to the normal
+- An entire delay strictly below `min(600 seconds, turnSeconds / 10)` catches
-  timeline. Skip only `floor(overdueTurns / 12) * 12` turns, moving future
+  up immediately through the ordinary engine. Equality uses recovery. The
-  schedules and the execution cursor by the same integer delta.
+  limit is 30 seconds on a 5-minute server and 6 minutes on a 60-minute server.
-- Execute the sub-turn remainder immediately through the ordinary engine.
+- For longer delays, skip only complete 12-turn blocks, moving future
-  Reach the next normal turn boundary at normal speed, then execute the
+  schedules and the execution cursor by the same integer delta. Never apply
-  remaining one to eleven turns of backlog at 2x speed.
+  the short-delay exception again to the remainder. An exact multiple of
-- Join the original schedule at the recorded end boundary and return to 1x.
+  12 turns needs no acceleration window.
-  Four hours of backlog on a 60-minute server needs four hours at 2x; it runs
+- Preserve the remaining observation, including its partial-month position.
-  eight turns in that time. Resources, RNG, commands and monthly handlers run
+  Wait without advancing, then execute at 2x until joining the original
-  normally for those turns, in the existing chronological order.
+  schedule at a logical month boundary. There is no initial 1x segment or
-- Purchased within-turn offsets remain logical offsets. Their wall offsets
+  fractional immediate burst in a newly planned window.
-  compress during recovery and return to the original minutes/seconds after
+- Let `S` be the observation after skips, `N` the normal tick at resume,
-  the end boundary. The API and browser expose the recovery interval.
+  `T` one turn, and `r` ticks per second. Choose
+  `E = ceil((2*N-S)/T)*T`. The end is `resume + (E-N)/r` and the wait is
+  `(E+S-2*N)/(2*r)`. End wall time and 2x duration round up to milliseconds;
+  derive the start by subtraction. This preserves the end boundary with at
+  most one millisecond of wall resolution error.
+- On a 60-minute server stopped at game 00:10 and resumed at wall 00:24,
+  wait until 00:35, then run 2x until game/wall 01:00. A 240-minute outage
+  from the same stop waits from 04:10 to 04:35 and rejoins at 09:00.
+- Resources, RNG, commands and monthly handlers execute in the existing
+  chronological order. Purchased within-turn offsets remain logical offsets;
+  their wall offsets compress during recovery and return to normal afterward.
 
 `clock_recovery_start_tick`, `clock_recovery_end_tick`, and
-`clock_recovery_start_wall_at` are an all-or-none durable window. Flush/reload
+`clock_recovery_start_wall_at` are an all-or-none durable window. The migration
-preserves it; a short restart reuses it. A new long outage replans against the
+`20260907150000_wait_then_turn_recovery` permits partial-month starts and keeps
-original normal timeline. Game-date epoch and wall epoch may differ; never
+end-boundary and safe-integer constraints. Existing windows remain valid and
-convert the real wall instant using `dateToTick` to compute normal time.
+retain their old pre-start 1x behavior; new windows use the stored tick as the
+frozen lower bound and `clockWallAnchor` as the future start gate. Do not roll
+back to code requiring whole-turn starts while a new window is stored.
+
+Flush/reload preserves the window; short restarts reuse it. A new long outage
+replans against the original normal timeline. Game-date epoch and wall epoch
+may differ; never use `dateToTick(realWallInstant)` to compute normal time.
+The API and browser expose waiting, start and end boundaries without needing
+a fresh response at the speed transitions.
+
+Projection completion stores one public system message with both recovery
+wall dates (Korean time) and ISO interval metadata. Message creation, mailbox
+read-model invalidation, and the `RUNNING`/outbox `APPLIED` transition share a
+PostgreSQL transaction. Retries after Redis application cannot duplicate the
+message. Existing read-model outbox delivery refreshes connected clients.
 
 Before a newly leased daemon permits independent workers to advance time, it
 prepares recovery under the clock lock. `turn_daemon_lease.clock_ready` starts

packages/common/src/time/GameClock.ts

@@ -241,6 +241,7 @@ export const buildClockAlignmentPlan = (input: {
             catchUpTicks: asGameTick(Math.max(0, (input.normalTick ?? exact.alignedTick) - input.cutTick - shiftTicks)),
             alignedTick: recovery.initialTick,
             recovery: recovery.recovery,
+            ...(recovery.recovery ? { resumeAnchor: recovery.recovery.startWallAt } : {}),
             ...(recovery.initialTick > (input.normalTick ?? exact.alignedTick)
                 ? {
                       resumeAnchor: new Date(
@@ -380,8 +381,8 @@ export class GameClock {
     normalNowTick(wallNow: Date): number {
         if (this.recovery) {
             return this.addTicks(
-                (this.recovery.startTick + this.recovery.endTick) / 2,
+                this.recovery.endTick,
-                this.ticksBetween(this.recovery.startWallAt, wallNow)
+                this.ticksBetween(this.tickToWallDate(this.recovery.endTick), wallNow)
             );
         }
         return this.addTicks(this.tick, this.ticksBetween(this.wallAnchor, wallNow));

packages/common/src/time/TurnRecovery.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { asGameTick, GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN, type GameTick } from './gameTimeUnits.js';
 
-/** 정상 시간표는 바꾸지 않고, 정수 턴의 지연만 두 배 속도로 소진한다. */
+/** 정상 시간표를 유지하며 대기 후 두 배 속도로 월 경계에 합류한다. */
 export interface TurnRecoveryWindow {
     startTick: GameTick;
     endTick: GameTick;
@@ -68,9 +68,12 @@ export const turnShiftTicks = (turns: number): GameTick => {
     return asGameTick(turns * GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN);
 };
 
+/** 즉시 처리 여부는 12턴 묶음 생략 전의 전체 지연으로 판정한다. */
+export const immediateRecoveryLimitSeconds = (turnSeconds: number): number => Math.min(600, turnSeconds / 10);
+
 /**
  * observedTick은 중단 전에 저장한 관측 지점, normalTick은 기존 시간표의 현재 지점이다.
- * 잔여 한 턴 미만은 정상 실행하고, 다음 경계부터 정수 턴 지연을 두 배속으로 처리한다.
+ * 짧은 전체 지연만 즉시 처리한다. 그 외에는 나머지도 생략하지 않고 대기 후 두 배속으로 처리한다.
  * 반환한 skip은 호출자가 미래 일정과 실행 cursor에 원자적으로 적용해야 한다.
  */
 export const planTurnRecovery = (input: {
@@ -86,26 +89,32 @@ export const planTurnRecovery = (input: {
         throw new Error('Recovery requires a representable positive turn length.');
     }
     if (!Number.isFinite(wallNow.getTime())) throw new Error('Recovery wall instant is invalid.');
-    const overdueTurns = Math.max(0, Math.floor((normalTick - observedTick) / GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN));
+    const gap = Math.max(0, normalTick - observedTick);
-    const skippedTurns = Math.floor(overdueTurns / 12) * 12;
+    const ticksPerSecond = GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN / turnSeconds;
-    const recoveryTurns = overdueTurns % 12;
+    const immediateLimit = immediateRecoveryLimitSeconds(turnSeconds) * ticksPerSecond;
-    const initialTick = asGameTick(
+    if (gap < immediateLimit) {
-        Math.max(observedTick + turnShiftTicks(skippedTurns), normalTick - turnShiftTicks(recoveryTurns))
+        return {
-    );
+            skippedTurns: 0,
-    if (recoveryTurns === 0) return { skippedTurns, recoveryTurns, initialTick, recovery: null };
+            recoveryTurns: 0,
-    const boundary = nextTurnBoundary(normalTick);
+            initialTick: asGameTick(Math.max(observedTick, normalTick)),
-    const startWallAt = new Date(
+            recovery: null,
-        wallNow.getTime() + Math.ceil(((boundary - normalTick) * turnSeconds * 1_000) / GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN)
+        };
-    );
+    }
+    const skippedTurns = Math.floor(gap / (12 * GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN)) * 12;
+    const initialTick = asGameTick(observedTick + turnShiftTicks(skippedTurns));
+    const remaining = normalTick - initialTick;
+    if (remaining === 0) return { skippedTurns, recoveryTurns: 0, initialTick, recovery: null };
+
+    // 즉시 2배속으로 따라잡을 수 있는 가장 이른 지점 이후의 월 경계를 고른다.
+    // 대기도 추가 지연이므로 경계까지 여유의 절반만 기다린다. 밀리초 반올림은 종료 시각을 보존한다.
+    const endTick = nextTurnBoundary(normalTick + remaining);
+    const endWallMs = wallNow.getTime() + Math.ceil(((endTick - normalTick) * 1_000) / ticksPerSecond);
+    const durationMs = Math.ceil(((endTick - initialTick) * 1_000) / (2 * ticksPerSecond));
     return {
         skippedTurns,
-        recoveryTurns,
+        recoveryTurns: remaining / GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN,
         initialTick,
-        recovery: {
+        recovery: { startTick: initialTick, endTick, startWallAt: new Date(endWallMs - durationMs) },
-            startTick: asGameTick(boundary - turnShiftTicks(recoveryTurns)),
-            endTick: asGameTick(boundary + turnShiftTicks(recoveryTurns)),
-            startWallAt,
-        },
     };
 };
 
@@ -115,23 +124,32 @@ export const validateTurnRecovery = (window: TurnRecoveryWindow): void => {
     const span = window.endTick - window.startTick;
     if (
         !Number.isFinite(window.startWallAt.getTime()) ||
-        window.startTick % GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN !== 0 ||
         window.endTick % GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN !== 0 ||
         span <= 0 ||
-        span % (2 * GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN) !== 0 ||
+        span >= 25 * GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN
-        span >= 24 * GAME_TICKS_PER_TURN
     )
-        throw new Error('Recovery must join turn boundaries after one to eleven turns at double speed.');
+        throw new Error('Recovery must end at a turn boundary with a positive span below twenty-five turns.');
 };
 
 /** 경계 전에는 정상 속도, 복구 구간은 두 배, 합류 경계 이후는 정상 속도이다. */
 export const observeTurnRecovery = (window: TurnRecoveryWindow, wallNow: Date, ticksPerSecond: number): GameTick => {
     validateTurnRecovery(window);
     const elapsed = asGameTick(
-        Math.trunc(((wallNow.getTime() - window.startWallAt.getTime()) * ticksPerSecond) / 1_000)
+        Math.trunc(
+            ((wallNow.getTime() - window.startWallAt.getTime()) *
+                ticksPerSecond *
+                (wallNow < window.startWallAt ? 1 : 2)) /
+                1_000
+        )
     );
-    const halfSpan = (window.endTick - window.startTick) / 2;
+    const endWallAt = projectRecoveryDeadline(window, window.endTick, ticksPerSecond);
-    return asGameTick(window.startTick + elapsed + Math.max(0, Math.min(elapsed, halfSpan)));
+    if (wallNow >= endWallAt) {
+        return asGameTick(
+            window.endTick + Math.trunc(((wallNow.getTime() - endWallAt.getTime()) * ticksPerSecond) / 1_000)
+        );
+    }
+    // 이전 복구 창은 시작 전 1배속이었다. 새 창은 GameClock의 저장 tick 하한으로 대기한다.
+    return asGameTick(Math.min(window.endTick, window.startTick + elapsed));
 };
 
 /** 게임 좌표의 예정 시각을 사용자에게 표시할 실제 실행 시각으로 투영한다. */
@@ -140,6 +158,10 @@ export const projectRecoveryDeadline = (window: TurnRecoveryWindow, tick: number
     asGameTick(tick);
     const offset = tick - window.startTick;
     const span = window.endTick - window.startTick;
-    const elapsed = offset < 0 ? offset : offset <= span ? offset / 2 : offset - span / 2;
+    if (offset > span) {
+        const endWallMs = window.startWallAt.getTime() + Math.ceil((span * 1_000) / (2 * ticksPerSecond));
+        return new Date(endWallMs + Math.ceil(((offset - span) * 1_000) / ticksPerSecond));
+    }
+    const elapsed = offset < 0 ? offset : offset / 2;
     return new Date(window.startWallAt.getTime() + Math.ceil((elapsed * 1_000) / ticksPerSecond));
 };

packages/common/test/turnRecovery.test.ts

@@ -35,6 +35,21 @@ describe('turn-aligned double-speed recovery', () => {
         expect(reloaded.executionRate(wall(8))).toBe(1);
     });
 
+    it('preserves pre-start normal speed for an existing serialized window', () => {
+        const old = new GameClock({
+            baseTime: wall(0),
+            tick: T / 3,
+            wallAnchor: wall(4 + 1 / 3),
+            mode: 'realtime',
+            turnSeconds: 3600,
+            recovery: { startTick: nextTurnBoundary(T), endTick: nextTurnBoundary(9 * T), startWallAt: wall(5) },
+        });
+        expect(old.nowTick(wall(4.5))).toBe(T / 2);
+        expect(old.nowTick(wall(5))).toBe(T);
+        expect(old.nowTick(wall(9))).toBe(9 * T);
+        expect(old.normalNowTick(wall(4.5))).toBe(4.5 * T);
+    });
+
     it('resumes a planned wait at a whole-turn boundary without changing purchased phase', () => {
         const plan = buildClockAlignmentPlan({
             policy: 'TURN_BOUNDARY',
@@ -102,18 +117,104 @@ describe('turn-aligned double-speed recovery', () => {
         expect(observeTurnRecovery(recovery!, wall(9), 10_000)).toBe(9 * T);
     });
 
-    it('retains the fractional phase and begins acceleration at the next boundary', () => {
+    it.each([
+        [14, 11, 60],
+        [49, 6, 120],
+        [59, 26, 180],
+        [100, 15, 240],
+        [240, 25, 540],
+        [400, 15, 840],
+        [700, 15, 1440],
+    ])('waits then runs 2x after stopping at 00:10 for %i minutes', (delay, wait, endMinute) => {
+        const observed = T / 6;
+        const resumed = wall((10 + delay) / 60);
         const plan = planTurnRecovery({
-            observedTick: 0,
+            observedTick: observed,
-            normalTick: 4 * T + T / 3,
+            normalTick: ((10 + delay) * T) / 60,
-            wallNow: wall(4 + 1 / 3),
+            wallNow: resumed,
             turnSeconds: 3600,
         });
-        expect(plan.initialTick).toBe(T / 3);
+        const recovery = plan.recovery!;
-        expect(plan.recovery!.startWallAt).toEqual(wall(5));
+        const start = recovery.startWallAt;
-        expect(observeTurnRecovery(plan.recovery!, wall(4.5), 10_000)).toBe(T / 2);
+        const end = wall(endMinute / 60);
-        expect(observeTurnRecovery(plan.recovery!, wall(5), 10_000)).toBe(T);
+        const clock = new GameClock({
-        expect(observeTurnRecovery(plan.recovery!, wall(9), 10_000)).toBe(9 * T);
+            baseTime: wall(0),
+            tick: plan.initialTick,
+            wallAnchor: start,
+            mode: 'realtime',
+            turnSeconds: 3600,
+            recovery,
+        });
+        expect(plan.initialTick).toBe(observed);
+        expect(start.getTime() - resumed.getTime()).toBeCloseTo(wait * 60000, 0);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(resumed)).toBe(observed);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(start.getTime() - 1))).toBe(observed);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(start)).toBe(observed);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(start.getTime() + 1))).toBe(observed + 20);
+        expect(clock.tickToWallDate(recovery.endTick)).toEqual(end);
+        expect(recovery.endTick % T).toBe(0);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(end.getTime() - 1))).toBe(recovery.endTick - 20);
+        expect(clock.nowTick(end)).toBe(clock.normalNowTick(end));
+        expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(end.getTime() + 1))).toBe(recovery.endTick + 10);
+        expect(clock.executionRate(new Date(end.getTime() - 1))).toBe(2);
+        expect(clock.executionRate(end)).toBe(1);
+    });
+
+    it.each([300, 3600, 6000, 7200])('uses the strict whole-delay threshold for a %i second turn', (turnSeconds) => {
+        const rate = T / turnSeconds;
+        const limitMs = Math.min(600, turnSeconds / 10) * 1000;
+        for (const delta of [-1, 0, 1]) {
+            const delayMs = limitMs + delta;
+            const normal = Math.trunc((delayMs * rate) / 1000);
+            const plan = planTurnRecovery({
+                observedTick: 0,
+                normalTick: normal,
+                wallNow: new Date(base + delayMs),
+                turnSeconds,
+            });
+            expect(plan.recovery === null).toBe(delta < 0);
+            expect(plan.initialTick).toBe(delta < 0 ? normal : 0);
+        }
+        // 장시간 중단의 작은 나머지에는 즉시 처리 예외를 다시 적용하지 않는다.
+        const long = planTurnRecovery({ observedTick: 0, normalTick: 12 * T + rate, wallNow: wall(20), turnSeconds });
+        expect(long.skippedTurns).toBe(12);
+        expect(long.initialTick).toBe(12 * T);
+        expect(long.recovery).not.toBeNull();
+    });
+
+    it('keeps integer ticks and deadline ordering for sub-millisecond phases', () => {
+        for (const turnSeconds of [300, 3600, 7200, 36000]) {
+            const rate = T / turnSeconds;
+            for (const observed of [1, T / 6 + 1, T - 1]) {
+                const now = wall(4);
+                const normal = observed + 4 * T + 1;
+                const plan = planTurnRecovery({
+                    observedTick: observed,
+                    normalTick: normal,
+                    wallNow: now,
+                    turnSeconds,
+                });
+                const recovery = plan.recovery!;
+                const clock = new GameClock({
+                    baseTime: wall(0),
+                    tick: observed,
+                    wallAnchor: recovery.startWallAt,
+                    mode: 'realtime',
+                    turnSeconds,
+                    recovery,
+                });
+                expect(recovery.startWallAt.getTime()).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(now.getTime());
+                const end = clock.tickToWallDate(recovery.endTick);
+                expect(clock.nowTick(end)).toBe(recovery.endTick);
+                expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(end.getTime() - 1))).toBeLessThan(recovery.endTick);
+                expect(Math.abs(clock.normalNowTick(now) - normal)).toBeLessThanOrEqual(Math.ceil(rate / 1000));
+                for (const tick of [observed + 1, observed + T, recovery.endTick - 1, recovery.endTick + 1]) {
+                    const deadline = clock.tickToWallDate(tick);
+                    expect(clock.nowTick(deadline)).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(tick);
+                    expect(clock.nowTick(new Date(deadline.getTime() - 1))).toBeLessThan(tick);
+                }
+            }
+        }
     });
 
     it('preserves purchased phase coordinates while projecting compressed wall deadlines', () => {

packages/infra/prisma/migrations/20260907150000_wait_then_turn_recovery/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+-- 복구 시작은 중단 당시 월 내부 좌표를 보존하고, 종료만 월 경계에 맞춘다.
+-- 기존 월 경계 시작 창도 그대로 유효하며 저장 좌표를 변경하지 않는다.
+ALTER TABLE "world_state"
+    DROP CONSTRAINT "world_state_turn_recovery_window_check",
+    ADD CONSTRAINT "world_state_turn_recovery_window_check" CHECK (
+        ("clock_recovery_start_tick" IS NULL AND "clock_recovery_end_tick" IS NULL AND "clock_recovery_start_wall_at" IS NULL)
+        OR (
+            "clock_recovery_start_tick" IS NOT NULL AND "clock_recovery_end_tick" IS NOT NULL AND "clock_recovery_start_wall_at" IS NOT NULL
+            AND "clock_recovery_start_tick" BETWEEN -9007199254740991 AND 9007199254740991
+            AND "clock_recovery_end_tick" BETWEEN -9007199254740991 AND 9007199254740991
+            AND "clock_recovery_end_tick" % 36000000 = 0
+            AND "clock_recovery_end_tick" - "clock_recovery_start_tick" BETWEEN 1 AND 899999999
+        )
+    );