diff --git a/app/game-engine/src/turn/ai/generalAi.ts b/app/game-engine/src/turn/ai/generalAi.ts
index f834db4..2212db0 100644
--- a/app/game-engine/src/turn/ai/generalAi.ts
+++ b/app/game-engine/src/turn/ai/generalAi.ts
@@ -141,6 +141,28 @@ export interface GeneralAIOptions {
     nationFallback: GeneralActionDefinition;
 }
 
+export type GeneralAiDebugState = {
+    generalId: number;
+    nationId: number | null;
+    cityId: number | null;
+    yearMonth: number;
+    startYear: number;
+    startYearMonth: number;
+    dipState: number;
+    attackable: boolean;
+    warTargetNation: Record<number, number>;
+    genType: number;
+    lastAttackable: number;
+    frontCities: Array<{ id: number; frontState: number; supplyState: number }>;
+    supplyCities: Array<{ id: number; frontState: number; supplyState: number }>;
+    policy: {
+        minAvailableRecruitPop: number;
+        minNpcWarLeadership: number;
+        minWarCrew: number;
+        cureThreshold: number;
+    };
+};
+
 export class GeneralAI {
     public readonly general: TurnGeneral;
     public readonly city?: City;
@@ -423,6 +445,45 @@ export class GeneralAI {
         return neutral ?? this.buildGeneralCandidate(ACTION_REST, {}, 'neutral');
     }
 
+    getDebugState(): GeneralAiDebugState {
+        this.updateInstance();
+        this.categorizeNationCities();
+        const yearMonth = joinYearMonth(this.world.currentYear, this.world.currentMonth);
+        const startYearMonth = joinYearMonth(this.startYear + 2, 5);
+        const meta = asRecord(this.nation?.meta ?? {});
+        const lastAttackable = readMetaNumber(meta, 'last_attackable', 0);
+
+        return {
+            generalId: this.general.id,
+            nationId: this.nation?.id ?? null,
+            cityId: this.city?.id ?? null,
+            yearMonth,
+            startYear: this.startYear,
+            startYearMonth,
+            dipState: this.dipState,
+            attackable: this.attackable,
+            warTargetNation: { ...this.warTargetNation },
+            genType: this.genType,
+            lastAttackable,
+            frontCities: Object.values(this.frontCities).map((city) => ({
+                id: city.id,
+                frontState: city.frontState,
+                supplyState: city.supplyState,
+            })),
+            supplyCities: Object.values(this.supplyCities).map((city) => ({
+                id: city.id,
+                frontState: city.frontState,
+                supplyState: city.supplyState,
+            })),
+            policy: {
+                minAvailableRecruitPop: this.aiConst.minAvailableRecruitPop,
+                minNpcWarLeadership: this.nationPolicy.minNpcWarLeadership,
+                minWarCrew: this.nationPolicy.minWarCrew,
+                cureThreshold: this.nationPolicy.cureThreshold,
+            },
+        };
+    }
+
     buildGeneralCandidate(action: string, args: Record<string, unknown>, reason: string): AiCommandCandidate | null {
         return this.buildCandidate(this.generalDefinitions, this.generalFallback, action, args, reason);
     }
diff --git a/app/game-engine/src/turn/reservedTurnHandler.ts b/app/game-engine/src/turn/reservedTurnHandler.ts
index b85f7b9..3ce8079 100644
--- a/app/game-engine/src/turn/reservedTurnHandler.ts
+++ b/app/game-engine/src/turn/reservedTurnHandler.ts
@@ -394,6 +394,7 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
         actionKey: string;
         usedFallback: boolean;
         blockedReason?: string;
+        aiState?: ReturnType<GeneralAI['getDebugState']>;
     }) => void;
 }): Promise<GeneralTurnHandler> => {
     const env = buildCommandEnv(options.scenarioConfig, options.unitSet);
@@ -709,6 +710,7 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
                     currentGeneral.officerLevel,
                     0
                 );
+                let nationAiState: ReturnType<GeneralAI['getDebugState']> | undefined;
                 if (worldView && shouldUseAi(currentGeneral, context.world)) {
                     const ai = new GeneralAI({
                         general: currentGeneral,
@@ -731,6 +733,7 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
                     if (candidate) {
                         nationCommand = { action: candidate.action, args: candidate.args };
                     }
+                    nationAiState = ai.getDebugState();
                 }
                 const nationResult = runAction(nationDefinitions, nationFallback, nationCommand, false);
                 options.onActionResolved?.({
@@ -741,11 +744,13 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
                     actionKey: nationResult.actionKey,
                     usedFallback: nationResult.usedFallback,
                     ...(nationResult.blockedReason ? { blockedReason: nationResult.blockedReason } : {}),
+                    ...(nationAiState ? { aiState: nationAiState } : {}),
                 });
                 options.reservedTurns.shiftNationTurns(currentNation.id, currentGeneral.officerLevel, -1);
             }
 
             let generalCommand = options.reservedTurns.getGeneralTurn(currentGeneral.id, 0);
+            let generalAiState: ReturnType<GeneralAI['getDebugState']> | undefined;
             if (worldView && shouldUseAi(currentGeneral, context.world)) {
                 const ai = new GeneralAI({
                     general: currentGeneral,
@@ -768,6 +773,7 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
                 if (candidate) {
                     generalCommand = { action: candidate.action, args: candidate.args };
                 }
+                generalAiState = ai.getDebugState();
             }
             const generalResult = runAction(generalDefinitions, generalFallback, generalCommand, true);
             options.onActionResolved?.({
@@ -778,6 +784,7 @@ export const createReservedTurnHandler = async (options: {
                 actionKey: generalResult.actionKey,
                 usedFallback: generalResult.usedFallback,
                 ...(generalResult.blockedReason ? { blockedReason: generalResult.blockedReason } : {}),
+                ...(generalAiState ? { aiState: generalAiState } : {}),
             });
             const nextTurnAt = generalResult.nextTurnAt;
             options.reservedTurns.shiftGeneralTurns(currentGeneral.id, -1);
diff --git a/app/game-engine/test/npcNationGrowthScenario.test.ts b/app/game-engine/test/npcNationGrowthScenario.test.ts
index 1792cb6..83604e0 100644
--- a/app/game-engine/test/npcNationGrowthScenario.test.ts
+++ b/app/game-engine/test/npcNationGrowthScenario.test.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ import { describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
 import type { LogEntryDraft, TurnSchedule, UnitSetDefinition } from '@sammo-ts/logic';
 import { LogCategory } from '@sammo-ts/logic';
 import type { TurnGeneral, TurnWorldSnapshot, TurnWorldState } from '../src/turn/types.js';
+import type { GeneralAiDebugState } from '../src/turn/ai/generalAi.js';
 import { InMemoryTurnWorld } from '../src/turn/inMemoryWorld.js';
+import { joinYearMonth } from '../src/turn/ai/aiUtils.js';
 import { InMemoryReservedTurnStore } from '../src/turn/reservedTurnStore.js';
 import { createReservedTurnHandler } from '../src/turn/reservedTurnHandler.js';
 import { InMemoryTurnProcessor } from '../src/turn/inMemoryTurnProcessor.js';
@@ -208,6 +210,7 @@ describe('NPC 대형 시뮬레이션', () => {
             ok: boolean;
             error?: unknown;
             logs: LogEntryDraft[];
+            aiState?: GeneralAiDebugState;
         };
 
         const turnTraces: TurnTrace[] = [];
@@ -232,6 +235,7 @@ describe('NPC 대형 시뮬레이션', () => {
                 trace.requestedAction = payload.requestedAction;
                 trace.usedFallback = payload.usedFallback;
                 trace.blockedReason = payload.blockedReason;
+                trace.aiState = payload.aiState;
             },
         });
 
@@ -369,24 +373,6 @@ describe('NPC 대형 시뮬레이션', () => {
             }
         };
 
-        const scheduleNpcRecruitment = () => {
-            const nations = world.listNations().filter((nation) => nation.level >= 1 && nation.capitalCityId);
-            const generals = world.listGenerals();
-            for (const nation of nations) {
-                const targetGenerals = generals.filter((general) => general.nationId === nation.id);
-                for (const general of targetGenerals) {
-                    if (general.crew > 0 && general.crewTypeId > 0) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    const amount = Math.max(100, Math.floor(general.stats.leadership * 50));
-                    world.updateGeneral(general.id, {
-                        crew: amount,
-                        crewTypeId: unitSet.defaultCrewTypeId,
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-        };
-
         const maybeSnapshotGold = () => {
             checkpointGoldByGeneral.clear();
             for (const general of world.listGenerals()) {
@@ -438,6 +424,10 @@ describe('NPC 대형 시뮬레이션', () => {
                 }
             }
         } catch (error) {
+            const lastAiTrace = [...turnTraces].reverse().find((trace) => trace.aiState);
+            if (lastAiTrace?.aiState) {
+                console.log('[DEBUG] last aiState:', lastAiTrace.aiState);
+            }
             dumpTraceSummary('NPC 대형 시뮬레이션 실패');
             const sampleNation = world.listNations().find((nation) => nation.level >= 1 && nation.capitalCityId);
             if (sampleNation) {