diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_발명.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_발명.ts
index c2f02d8..83621c6 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_발명.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_발명.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import type { SpecialActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
 // 내정 특기: 발명
-export const specialModule: SpecialActionModule = {
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
     key: 'che_발명',
     name: '발명',
     info: '[내정] 기술 연구 : 기본 보정 +10%, 성공률 +10%p, 비용 -20%',
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_인덕.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_인덕.ts
index 40db71b..403ba22 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_인덕.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/che_인덕.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import type { SpecialActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
 // 내정 특기: 인덕
-export const specialModule: SpecialActionModule = {
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
     key: 'che_인덕',
     name: '인덕',
     info: '[내정] 주민 선정·정착 장려 : 기본 보정 +10%, 성공률 +10%p, 비용 -20%',
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/index.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/index.ts
index af11c51..91fa786 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/index.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/domestic/index.ts
@@ -1,68 +1,68 @@
 import type {
-    SpecialActionModule,
-    SpecialActionModuleExport,
+    TraitModule,
+    TraitModuleExport,
 } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
-export const DOMESTIC_SPECIAL_KEYS = [
+export const DOMESTIC_TRAIT_KEYS = [
     'che_인덕',
     'che_발명',
 ] as const;
 
-export type DomesticSpecialKey =
-    (typeof DOMESTIC_SPECIAL_KEYS)[number];
+export type DomesticTraitKey =
+    (typeof DOMESTIC_TRAIT_KEYS)[number];
 
-export type DomesticSpecialModule = SpecialActionModule;
+export type DomesticTraitModule = TraitModule;
 
-export type DomesticSpecialImporter = () => Promise<SpecialActionModuleExport>;
+export type DomesticTraitImporter = () => Promise<TraitModuleExport>;
 
 const defaultImporters: Record<
-    DomesticSpecialKey,
-    DomesticSpecialImporter
+    DomesticTraitKey,
+    DomesticTraitImporter
 > = {
     che_인덕: async () => import('./che_인덕.js'),
     che_발명: async () => import('./che_발명.js'),
 };
 
-export const isDomesticSpecialKey = (
+export const isDomesticTraitKey = (
     value: string
-): value is DomesticSpecialKey =>
-    DOMESTIC_SPECIAL_KEYS.includes(value as DomesticSpecialKey);
+): value is DomesticTraitKey =>
+    DOMESTIC_TRAIT_KEYS.includes(value as DomesticTraitKey);
 
-export class DomesticSpecialLoader {
+export class DomesticTraitLoader {
     private readonly cache = new Map<
-        DomesticSpecialKey,
-        Promise<DomesticSpecialModule>
+        DomesticTraitKey,
+        Promise<DomesticTraitModule>
     >();
 
     constructor(
         private readonly importers: Record<
-            DomesticSpecialKey,
-            DomesticSpecialImporter
+            DomesticTraitKey,
+            DomesticTraitImporter
         > = defaultImporters
     ) {}
 
-    async load(key: DomesticSpecialKey): Promise<DomesticSpecialModule> {
+    async load(key: DomesticTraitKey): Promise<DomesticTraitModule> {
         const cached = this.cache.get(key);
         if (cached) {
             return cached;
         }
         const importer = this.importers[key];
         if (!importer) {
-            throw new Error(`Unknown domestic special key: ${key}`);
+            throw new Error(`Unknown domestic trait key: ${key}`);
         }
         const loading = importer().then((module) => {
-            if (!('specialModule' in module)) {
-                throw new Error(`Missing specialModule for domestic special: ${key}`);
+            if (!('traitModule' in module)) {
+                throw new Error(`Missing traitModule for domestic trait: ${key}`);
             }
-            const resolved = module.specialModule;
+            const resolved = module.traitModule;
             if (resolved.key !== key) {
                 throw new Error(
-                    `Domestic special key mismatch: expected ${key}, got ${resolved.key}`
+                    `Domestic trait key mismatch: expected ${key}, got ${resolved.key}`
                 );
             }
             if (resolved.kind !== 'domestic') {
                 throw new Error(
-                    `Domestic special kind mismatch: ${resolved.key}`
+                    `Domestic trait kind mismatch: ${resolved.key}`
                 );
             }
             return resolved;
@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ export class DomesticSpecialLoader {
     }
 }
 
-export const loadDomesticSpecialModules = async (
-    keys: DomesticSpecialKey[],
-    loader: DomesticSpecialLoader = new DomesticSpecialLoader()
-): Promise<DomesticSpecialModule[]> => {
-    const modules: DomesticSpecialModule[] = [];
+export const loadDomesticTraitModules = async (
+    keys: DomesticTraitKey[],
+    loader: DomesticTraitLoader = new DomesticTraitLoader()
+): Promise<DomesticTraitModule[]> => {
+    const modules: DomesticTraitModule[] = [];
     const seen = new Set<string>();
     for (const key of keys) {
         if (seen.has(key)) {
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/index.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/index.ts
index aafab9d..1efcc06 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/index.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/index.ts
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ export * from './types.js';
 export * from './registry.js';
 export * from './domestic/index.js';
 export * from './war/index.js';
+export * from './personality/index.js';
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_대의.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_대의.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d14b549
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_대의.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_대의',
+    name: '대의',
+    info: '명성 +10%, 훈련 -5',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '대의',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 +10%, 훈련 -5',
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (typeof value === 'number') {
+                if (statName === 'experience') {
+                    return value * 1.1;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusTrain') {
+                    return value - 5;
+                }
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_안전.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_안전.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ea42e82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_안전.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_안전',
+    name: '안전',
+    info: '사기 -5, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '안전',
+    getInfo: () => '사기 -5, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 0.8;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'bonusAtmos' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value - 5;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule['onCalcStat'], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_왕좌.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_왕좌.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4216e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_왕좌.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_왕좌',
+    name: '왕좌',
+    info: '명성 +10%, 사기 -5',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '왕좌',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 +10%, 사기 -5',
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (typeof value === 'number') {
+                if (statName === 'experience') {
+                    return value * 1.1;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusAtmos') {
+                    return value - 5;
+                }
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_유지.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_유지.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ad46d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_유지.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_유지',
+    name: '유지',
+    info: '훈련 -5, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '유지',
+    getInfo: () => '훈련 -5, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 0.8;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'bonusTrain' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value - 5;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_은둔.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_은둔.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..475567b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_은둔.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_은둔',
+    name: '은둔',
+    info: '명성 -10%, 계급 -10%, 사기 -5, 훈련 -5, 단련 성공률 +10%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '은둔',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 -10%, 계급 -10%, 사기 -5, 훈련 -5, 단련 성공률 +10%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if (turnType === '단련' && varType === 'success') {
+            return value + 0.1;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (typeof value === 'number') {
+                if (statName === 'experience') {
+                    return value * 0.9;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'dedication') {
+                    return value * 0.9;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusAtmos') {
+                    return value - 5;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusTrain') {
+                    return value - 5;
+                }
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_의협.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_의협.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad3f31e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_의협.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_의협',
+    name: '의협',
+    info: '사기 +5, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '의협',
+    getInfo: () => '사기 +5, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 1.2;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'bonusAtmos' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value + 5;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_재간.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_재간.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7210fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_재간.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_재간',
+    name: '재간',
+    info: '명성 -10%, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '재간',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 -10%, 징·모병 비용 -20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 0.8;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'experience' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value * 0.9;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_정복.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_정복.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e14467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_정복.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_정복',
+    name: '정복',
+    info: '명성 -10%, 사기 +5',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '정복',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 -10%, 사기 +5',
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (typeof value === 'number') {
+                if (statName === 'experience') {
+                    return value * 0.9;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusAtmos') {
+                    return value + 5;
+                }
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_출세.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_출세.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57acbea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_출세.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_출세',
+    name: '출세',
+    info: '명성 +10%, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '출세',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 +10%, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 1.2;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'experience' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value * 1.1;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_패권.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_패권.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7ee010
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_패권.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_패권',
+    name: '패권',
+    info: '훈련 +5, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '패권',
+    getInfo: () => '훈련 +5, 징·모병 비용 +20%',
+    onCalcDomestic: (_context, turnType, varType, value) => {
+        if ((turnType === '징병' || turnType === '모병') && varType === 'cost') {
+            return value * 1.2;
+        }
+        return value;
+    },
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (statName === 'bonusTrain' && typeof value === 'number') {
+                return value + 5;
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_할거.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_할거.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a9ae5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/che_할거.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
+import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
+import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
+
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
+    key: 'che_할거',
+    name: '할거',
+    info: '명성 -10%, 훈련 +5',
+    kind: 'personality',
+    getName: () => '할거',
+    getInfo: () => '명성 -10%, 훈련 +5',
+    onCalcStat: (() => {
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName,
+            value: number,
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number;
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: WarActionContext,
+            statName: WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number],
+            _aux?: unknown
+        ): number | [number, number];
+        function onCalcStat(
+            _context: GeneralActionContext | WarActionContext,
+            statName: GeneralStatName | WarStatName,
+            value: number | [number, number]
+        ): number | [number, number] {
+            if (typeof value === 'number') {
+                if (statName === 'experience') {
+                    return value * 0.9;
+                }
+                if (statName === 'bonusTrain') {
+                    return value + 5;
+                }
+            }
+            return value;
+        }
+        return onCalcStat;
+    })() as Exclude<TraitModule["onCalcStat"], undefined>,
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/index.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b92de4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/personality/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import type {
+    TraitModule,
+    TraitModuleExport,
+} from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+
+export const PERSONALITY_TRAIT_KEYS = [
+    'che_안전',
+    'che_유지',
+    'che_재간',
+    'che_출세',
+    'che_할거',
+    'che_정복',
+    'che_패권',
+    'che_의협',
+    'che_대의',
+    'che_왕좌',
+    'che_은둔',
+] as const;
+
+export type PersonalityTraitKey =
+    (typeof PERSONALITY_TRAIT_KEYS)[number];
+
+export type PersonalityTraitModule = TraitModule;
+
+export type PersonalityTraitImporter = () => Promise<TraitModuleExport>;
+
+const defaultImporters: Record<
+    PersonalityTraitKey,
+    PersonalityTraitImporter
+> = {
+    che_안전: async () => import('./che_안전.js'),
+    che_유지: async () => import('./che_유지.js'),
+    che_재간: async () => import('./che_재간.js'),
+    che_출세: async () => import('./che_출세.js'),
+    che_할거: async () => import('./che_할거.js'),
+    che_정복: async () => import('./che_정복.js'),
+    che_패권: async () => import('./che_패권.js'),
+    che_의협: async () => import('./che_의협.js'),
+    che_대의: async () => import('./che_대의.js'),
+    che_왕좌: async () => import('./che_왕좌.js'),
+    che_은둔: async () => import('./che_은둔.js'),
+};
+
+export const isPersonalityTraitKey = (
+    value: string
+): value is PersonalityTraitKey =>
+    PERSONALITY_TRAIT_KEYS.includes(value as PersonalityTraitKey);
+
+export class PersonalityTraitLoader {
+    private readonly cache = new Map<
+        PersonalityTraitKey,
+        Promise<PersonalityTraitModule>
+    >();
+
+    constructor(
+        private readonly importers: Record<
+            PersonalityTraitKey,
+            PersonalityTraitImporter
+        > = defaultImporters
+    ) {}
+
+    async load(key: PersonalityTraitKey): Promise<PersonalityTraitModule> {
+        const cached = this.cache.get(key);
+        if (cached) {
+            return cached;
+        }
+        const importer = this.importers[key];
+        if (!importer) {
+            throw new Error(`Unknown personality trait key: ${key}`);
+        }
+        const loading = importer().then((module) => {
+            if (!('traitModule' in module)) {
+                throw new Error(`Missing traitModule for personality trait: ${key}`);
+            }
+            const resolved = module.traitModule;
+            if (resolved.key !== key) {
+                throw new Error(
+                    `Personality trait key mismatch: expected ${key}, got ${resolved.key}`
+                );
+            }
+            if (resolved.kind !== 'personality') {
+                throw new Error(
+                    `Personality trait kind mismatch: ${resolved.key}`
+                );
+            }
+            return resolved;
+        });
+        this.cache.set(key, loading);
+        return loading;
+    }
+}
+
+export const loadPersonalityTraitModules = async (
+    keys: PersonalityTraitKey[],
+    loader: PersonalityTraitLoader = new PersonalityTraitLoader()
+): Promise<PersonalityTraitModule[]> => {
+    const modules: PersonalityTraitModule[] = [];
+    const seen = new Set<string>();
+    for (const key of keys) {
+        if (seen.has(key)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        seen.add(key);
+        modules.push(await loader.load(key));
+    }
+    return modules;
+};
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/registry.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/registry.ts
index e3d1595..fb8f594 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/registry.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/registry.ts
@@ -16,46 +16,64 @@ import type { WarActionContext, WarActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/acti
 import type { WarUnit } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/units.js';
 import type { WarTriggerCaller } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/triggers.js';
 import type {
-    SpecialActionKind,
-    SpecialActionModule,
-    SpecialActionModuleRegistry,
+    TraitKind,
+    TraitModule,
+    TraitModuleRegistry,
 } from './types.js';
 
-const resolveSpecialKey = (
-    context: { general: { role: { specialDomestic: string | null; specialWar: string | null } } },
-    kind: SpecialActionKind
-): string | null =>
-    kind === 'domestic'
-        ? context.general.role.specialDomestic
-        : context.general.role.specialWar;
+const resolveTraitKey = (
+    context: {
+        general: {
+            role: {
+                personality: string | null;
+                specialDomestic: string | null;
+                specialWar: string | null;
+            };
+        };
+    },
+    kind: TraitKind
+): string | null => {
+    if (kind === 'domestic') {
+        return context.general.role.specialDomestic;
+    }
+    if (kind === 'war') {
+        return context.general.role.specialWar;
+    }
+    return context.general.role.personality;
+};
 
-const resolveModule = <
-    TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState
->(
-    registry: SpecialActionModuleRegistry<TriggerState>,
-    kind: SpecialActionKind,
+const resolveModule = <TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState>(
+    registry: TraitModuleRegistry<TriggerState>,
+    kind: TraitKind,
     key: string | null
-): SpecialActionModule<TriggerState> | null => {
+): TraitModule<TriggerState> | null => {
     if (!key) {
         return null;
     }
-    const bucket = kind === 'domestic' ? registry.domestic : registry.war;
+    let bucket: Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>;
+    if (kind === 'domestic') {
+        bucket = registry.domestic;
+    } else if (kind === 'war') {
+        bucket = registry.war;
+    } else {
+        bucket = registry.personality;
+    }
     return bucket.get(key) ?? null;
 };
 
-// General 파이프라인에서 특기 모듈을 선택해 위임하는 라우터.
-export class SpecialGeneralActionRouter<
+// General 파이프라인에서 특성(특기/성격) 모듈을 선택해 위임하는 라우터.
+export class TraitGeneralActionRouter<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 > implements GeneralActionModule<TriggerState> {
     constructor(
-        private readonly kind: SpecialActionKind,
-        private readonly registry: SpecialActionModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
+        private readonly kind: TraitKind,
+        private readonly registry: TraitModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
     ) {}
 
     private getModule(
         context: GeneralActionContext<TriggerState>
-    ): SpecialActionModule<TriggerState> | null {
-        const key = resolveSpecialKey(context, this.kind);
+    ): TraitModule<TriggerState> | null {
+        const key = resolveTraitKey(context, this.kind);
         return resolveModule(this.registry, this.kind, key);
     }
 
@@ -135,19 +153,19 @@ export class SpecialGeneralActionRouter<
     }
 }
 
-// 전투 파이프라인에서 특기 모듈을 선택해 위임하는 라우터.
-export class SpecialWarActionRouter<
+// 전투 파이프라인에서 특성(특기/성격) 모듈을 선택해 위임하는 라우터.
+export class TraitWarActionRouter<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 > implements WarActionModule<TriggerState> {
     constructor(
-        private readonly kind: SpecialActionKind,
-        private readonly registry: SpecialActionModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
+        private readonly kind: TraitKind,
+        private readonly registry: TraitModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
     ) {}
 
     private getModule(
         context: WarActionContext<TriggerState>
-    ): SpecialActionModule<TriggerState> | null {
-        const key = resolveSpecialKey(context, this.kind);
+    ): TraitModule<TriggerState> | null {
+        const key = resolveTraitKey(context, this.kind);
         return resolveModule(this.registry, this.kind, key);
     }
 
@@ -195,21 +213,23 @@ export class SpecialWarActionRouter<
     }
 }
 
-export interface SpecialActionModuleSet<
+export interface TraitModuleSet<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 > {
     general: GeneralActionModule<TriggerState>[];
     war: WarActionModule<TriggerState>[];
 }
 
-export const createSpecialActionModuleRegistry = <
+export const createTraitModuleRegistry = <
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 >(options: {
-    domestic?: SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>[];
-    war?: SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>[];
-}): SpecialActionModuleRegistry<TriggerState> => {
-    const domestic = new Map<string, SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>>();
-    const war = new Map<string, SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>>();
+    domestic?: TraitModule<TriggerState>[];
+    war?: TraitModule<TriggerState>[];
+    personality?: TraitModule<TriggerState>[];
+}): TraitModuleRegistry<TriggerState> => {
+    const domestic = new Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>();
+    const war = new Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>();
+    const personality = new Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>();
 
     for (const module of options.domestic ?? []) {
         domestic.set(module.key, module);
@@ -217,22 +237,27 @@ export const createSpecialActionModuleRegistry = <
     for (const module of options.war ?? []) {
         war.set(module.key, module);
     }
+    for (const module of options.personality ?? []) {
+        personality.set(module.key, module);
+    }
 
-    return { domestic, war };
+    return { domestic, war, personality };
 };
 
-// 특기 레지스트리를 General/전투 파이프라인용 모듈 목록으로 변환한다.
-export const createSpecialActionModules = <
+// 특성 레지스트리를 General/전투 파이프라인용 모듈 목록으로 변환한다.
+export const createTraitModules = <
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 >(
-    registry: SpecialActionModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
-): SpecialActionModuleSet<TriggerState> => ({
+    registry: TraitModuleRegistry<TriggerState>
+): TraitModuleSet<TriggerState> => ({
     general: [
-        new SpecialGeneralActionRouter<TriggerState>('domestic', registry),
-        new SpecialGeneralActionRouter<TriggerState>('war', registry),
+        new TraitGeneralActionRouter<TriggerState>('domestic', registry),
+        new TraitGeneralActionRouter<TriggerState>('war', registry),
+        new TraitGeneralActionRouter<TriggerState>('personality', registry),
     ],
     war: [
-        new SpecialWarActionRouter<TriggerState>('domestic', registry),
-        new SpecialWarActionRouter<TriggerState>('war', registry),
+        new TraitWarActionRouter<TriggerState>('domestic', registry),
+        new TraitWarActionRouter<TriggerState>('war', registry),
+        new TraitWarActionRouter<TriggerState>('personality', registry),
     ],
 });
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/types.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/types.ts
index 72bc8a2..109fe98 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/types.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/types.ts
@@ -2,30 +2,31 @@ import type { GeneralTriggerState } from '@sammo-ts/logic/domain/entities.js';
 import type { GeneralActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general-action.js';
 import type { WarActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
 
-export type SpecialActionKind = 'domestic' | 'war';
+export type TraitKind = 'domestic' | 'war' | 'personality';
 
-export interface SpecialActionSpec {
+export interface TraitSpec {
     key: string;
     name: string;
     info: string;
-    kind: SpecialActionKind;
+    kind: TraitKind;
 }
 
-export type SpecialActionModule<
+export type TraitModule<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
-> = SpecialActionSpec &
+> = TraitSpec &
     GeneralActionModule<TriggerState> &
     WarActionModule<TriggerState>;
 
-export interface SpecialActionModuleExport<
+export interface TraitModuleExport<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 > {
-    specialModule: SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>;
+    traitModule: TraitModule<TriggerState>;
 }
 
-export interface SpecialActionModuleRegistry<
+export interface TraitModuleRegistry<
     TriggerState extends GeneralTriggerState = GeneralTriggerState
 > {
-    domestic: Map<string, SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>>;
-    war: Map<string, SpecialActionModule<TriggerState>>;
+    domestic: Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>;
+    war: Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>;
+    personality: Map<string, TraitModule<TriggerState>>;
 }
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_의술.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_의술.ts
index f01f88a..4aa4811 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_의술.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_의술.ts
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ import { GeneralTriggerCaller } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
 import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
 import { CheUisulCityHealTrigger } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/generalTriggers/che_도시치료.js';
 import { triggerModule as cheUisulTriggerModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/triggers/che_의술.js';
-import type { SpecialActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
 // 전투 특기: 의술
-export const specialModule: SpecialActionModule = {
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
     key: 'che_의술',
     name: '의술',
     info: '[군사] 매 턴마다 자신(100%)과 소속 도시 장수(적 포함 50%) 부상 회복<br>[전투] 페이즈마다 40% 확률로 치료 발동(아군 피해 30% 감소, 부상 회복)',
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_징병.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_징병.ts
index 954aee6..a4986ae 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_징병.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/che_징병.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import type { GeneralActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/general.js';
 import type { GeneralStatName, WarStatName } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/types.js';
 import type { WarActionContext } from '@sammo-ts/logic/war/actions.js';
-import type { SpecialActionModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
+import type { TraitModule } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
 const RECRUIT_TRAIN = 70;
 const CONSCRIPT_TRAIN = 84;
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ function onCalcStat(
 }
 
 // 전투 특기: 징병
-export const specialModule: SpecialActionModule = {
+export const traitModule: TraitModule = {
     key: 'che_징병',
     name: '징병',
     info: '[군사] 징병/모병 시 훈사 70/84 제공<br>[기타] 통솔 순수 능력치 보정 +25%, 징병/모병/소집해제 시 인구 변동 없음',
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/index.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/index.ts
index e79e9b2..4b13247 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/index.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/special/war/index.ts
@@ -1,67 +1,67 @@
 import type {
-    SpecialActionModule,
-    SpecialActionModuleExport,
+    TraitModule,
+    TraitModuleExport,
 } from '@sammo-ts/logic/triggers/special/types.js';
 
-export const WAR_SPECIAL_KEYS = [
+export const WAR_TRAIT_KEYS = [
     'che_의술',
     'che_징병',
 ] as const;
 
-export type WarSpecialKey =
-    (typeof WAR_SPECIAL_KEYS)[number];
+export type WarTraitKey =
+    (typeof WAR_TRAIT_KEYS)[number];
 
-export type WarSpecialModule = SpecialActionModule;
+export type WarTraitModule = TraitModule;
 
-export type WarSpecialImporter = () => Promise<SpecialActionModuleExport>;
+export type WarTraitImporter = () => Promise<TraitModuleExport>;
 
 const defaultImporters: Record<
-    WarSpecialKey,
-    WarSpecialImporter
+    WarTraitKey,
+    WarTraitImporter
 > = {
     che_의술: async () => import('./che_의술.js'),
     che_징병: async () => import('./che_징병.js'),
 };
 
-export const isWarSpecialKey = (
+export const isWarTraitKey = (
     value: string
-): value is WarSpecialKey =>
-    WAR_SPECIAL_KEYS.includes(value as WarSpecialKey);
+): value is WarTraitKey =>
+    WAR_TRAIT_KEYS.includes(value as WarTraitKey);
 
-export class WarSpecialLoader {
+export class WarTraitLoader {
     private readonly cache = new Map<
-        WarSpecialKey,
-        Promise<WarSpecialModule>
+        WarTraitKey,
+        Promise<WarTraitModule>
     >();
 
     constructor(
         private readonly importers: Record<
-            WarSpecialKey,
-            WarSpecialImporter
+            WarTraitKey,
+            WarTraitImporter
         > = defaultImporters
     ) {}
 
-    async load(key: WarSpecialKey): Promise<WarSpecialModule> {
+    async load(key: WarTraitKey): Promise<WarTraitModule> {
         const cached = this.cache.get(key);
         if (cached) {
             return cached;
         }
         const importer = this.importers[key];
         if (!importer) {
-            throw new Error(`Unknown war special key: ${key}`);
+            throw new Error(`Unknown war trait key: ${key}`);
         }
         const loading = importer().then((module) => {
-            if (!('specialModule' in module)) {
-                throw new Error(`Missing specialModule for war special: ${key}`);
+            if (!('traitModule' in module)) {
+                throw new Error(`Missing traitModule for war trait: ${key}`);
             }
-            const resolved = module.specialModule;
+            const resolved = module.traitModule;
             if (resolved.key !== key) {
                 throw new Error(
-                    `War special key mismatch: expected ${key}, got ${resolved.key}`
+                    `War trait key mismatch: expected ${key}, got ${resolved.key}`
                 );
             }
             if (resolved.kind !== 'war') {
-                throw new Error(`War special kind mismatch: ${resolved.key}`);
+                throw new Error(`War trait kind mismatch: ${resolved.key}`);
             }
             return resolved;
         });
@@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ export class WarSpecialLoader {
     }
 }
 
-export const loadWarSpecialModules = async (
-    keys: WarSpecialKey[],
-    loader: WarSpecialLoader = new WarSpecialLoader()
-): Promise<WarSpecialModule[]> => {
-    const modules: WarSpecialModule[] = [];
+export const loadWarTraitModules = async (
+    keys: WarTraitKey[],
+    loader: WarTraitLoader = new WarTraitLoader()
+): Promise<WarTraitModule[]> => {
+    const modules: WarTraitModule[] = [];
     const seen = new Set<string>();
     for (const key of keys) {
         if (seen.has(key)) {
diff --git a/packages/logic/src/triggers/types.ts b/packages/logic/src/triggers/types.ts
index 914459e..4f67c97 100644
--- a/packages/logic/src/triggers/types.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/src/triggers/types.ts
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ export type TriggerDomesticActionType =
     | '민심'
     | '인구'
     | '기술'
-    | '모병';
+    | '모병'
+    | '단련';
 
 export type TriggerDomesticVarType =
     | 'cost'
@@ -36,7 +37,12 @@ export type TriggerStrategicVarType = 'delay' | 'globalDelay';
 
 export type TriggerNationalIncomeType = 'gold' | 'rice';
 
-export type GeneralStatName = 'leadership' | 'strength' | 'intelligence';
+export type GeneralStatName =
+    | 'leadership'
+    | 'strength'
+    | 'intelligence'
+    | 'experience'
+    | 'dedication';
 
 export type WarStatName =
     | GeneralStatName
diff --git a/packages/logic/test/specialActions.test.ts b/packages/logic/test/specialActions.test.ts
index a7b90eb..56493fd 100644
--- a/packages/logic/test/specialActions.test.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/test/specialActions.test.ts
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ import type { UnitSetDefinition } from '../src/world/types.js';
 import { GeneralActionPipeline } from '../src/triggers/general-action.js';
 import { createGeneralTriggerContext } from '../src/triggers/general.js';
 import {
-    createSpecialActionModuleRegistry,
-    createSpecialActionModules,
-    loadDomesticSpecialModules,
-    loadWarSpecialModules,
+    createTraitModuleRegistry,
+    createTraitModules,
+    loadDomesticTraitModules,
+    loadWarTraitModules,
 } from '../src/triggers/special/index.js';
 import { ActionLogger } from '../src/logging/actionLogger.js';
 import { WarActionPipeline } from '../src/war/actions.js';
@@ -161,13 +161,13 @@ const buildUnitSet = (): UnitSetDefinition => ({
     ],
 });
 
-describe('special action modules', () => {
-    it('loads special modules by key', async () => {
-        const domestic = await loadDomesticSpecialModules([
+describe('trait modules', () => {
+    it('loads trait modules by key', async () => {
+        const domestic = await loadDomesticTraitModules([
             'che_인덕',
             'che_발명',
         ]);
-        const war = await loadWarSpecialModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
+        const war = await loadWarTraitModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
 
         expect(domestic.map((module) => module.key)).toEqual([
             'che_인덕',
@@ -180,15 +180,15 @@ describe('special action modules', () => {
     });
 
     it('applies domestic and war modifiers in general pipeline', async () => {
-        const domestic = await loadDomesticSpecialModules([
+        const domestic = await loadDomesticTraitModules([
             'che_인덕',
             'che_발명',
         ]);
-        const war = await loadWarSpecialModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
-        const registry = createSpecialActionModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
-        const specialModules = createSpecialActionModules(registry);
+        const war = await loadWarTraitModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
+        const registry = createTraitModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
+        const traitModules = createTraitModules(registry);
 
-        const pipeline = new GeneralActionPipeline(specialModules.general);
+        const pipeline = new GeneralActionPipeline(traitModules.general);
         const general = buildGeneral({
             role: {
                 personality: null,
@@ -214,14 +214,14 @@ describe('special action modules', () => {
     });
 
     it('heals city generals with 의술 pre-turn trigger', async () => {
-        const domestic = await loadDomesticSpecialModules([
+        const domestic = await loadDomesticTraitModules([
             'che_인덕',
             'che_발명',
         ]);
-        const war = await loadWarSpecialModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
-        const registry = createSpecialActionModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
-        const specialModules = createSpecialActionModules(registry);
-        const pipeline = new GeneralActionPipeline(specialModules.general);
+        const war = await loadWarTraitModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
+        const registry = createTraitModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
+        const traitModules = createTraitModules(registry);
+        const pipeline = new GeneralActionPipeline(traitModules.general);
 
         const general = buildGeneral({
             injury: 20,
@@ -270,13 +270,13 @@ describe('special action modules', () => {
     });
 
     it('activates 의술 battle trigger and reduces damage', async () => {
-        const domestic = await loadDomesticSpecialModules([
+        const domestic = await loadDomesticTraitModules([
             'che_인덕',
             'che_발명',
         ]);
-        const war = await loadWarSpecialModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
-        const registry = createSpecialActionModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
-        const specialModules = createSpecialActionModules(registry);
+        const war = await loadWarTraitModules(['che_의술', 'che_징병']);
+        const registry = createTraitModuleRegistry({ domestic, war });
+        const traitModules = createTraitModules(registry);
 
         const rng = new RandUtil(new ConstantRNG(0));
         const config = buildConfig();
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ describe('special action modules', () => {
             true,
             crewType,
             new ActionLogger({ generalId: 1, nationId: 1 }),
-            new WarActionPipeline(specialModules.war)
+            new WarActionPipeline(traitModules.war)
         );
         const defender = new WarUnitCity(
             rng,
diff --git a/packages/logic/vitest.config.ts b/packages/logic/vitest.config.ts
index b39b7b9..6f26c92 100644
--- a/packages/logic/vitest.config.ts
+++ b/packages/logic/vitest.config.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import tsconfigPaths from 'vite-tsconfig-paths';
 export default defineConfig({
     plugins: [
         tsconfigPaths({
-            projects: [path.resolve(__dirname, '../../tsconfig.base.json')],
+            projects: [path.resolve(__dirname, '../../tsconfig.paths.json')],
         }),
     ],
     test: {