diff --git a/hwe/sammo/API/Message/GetRecentMessage.php b/hwe/sammo/API/Message/GetRecentMessage.php
index 815ba283..b157fcc1 100644
--- a/hwe/sammo/API/Message/GetRecentMessage.php
+++ b/hwe/sammo/API/Message/GetRecentMessage.php
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class GetRecentMessage extends \sammo\BaseAPI
 
   public function getRequiredSessionMode(): int
   {
-    return static::REQ_GAME_LOGIN;
+    return static::REQ_GAME_LOGIN | static::REQ_READ_ONLY;
   }
 
   private function delayFrequentCall(Session $session): void
diff --git a/hwe/ts/components/MessagePanel.vue b/hwe/ts/components/MessagePanel.vue
index 32e01ff1..287b191e 100644
--- a/hwe/ts/components/MessagePanel.vue
+++ b/hwe/ts/components/MessagePanel.vue
@@ -20,18 +20,45 @@
     <template v-if="messageNational.length == 0">
       <div>메시지가 없습니다.</div>
     </template>
+    <MessagePlate
+      v-for="msg of messageNational"
+      :key="msg.id"
+      :modelValue="msg"
+      :generalID="generalID"
+      :generalName="generalName"
+      :nationID="nationID"
+      :permissionLevel="permissionLevel"
+    ></MessagePlate>
   </div>
   <div class="PrivateTalk">
     <div>개인 메시지</div>
     <template v-if="messagePrivate.length == 0">
       <div>메시지가 없습니다.</div>
     </template>
+    <MessagePlate
+      v-for="msg of messagePrivate"
+      :key="msg.id"
+      :modelValue="msg"
+      :generalID="generalID"
+      :generalName="generalName"
+      :nationID="nationID"
+      :permissionLevel="permissionLevel"
+    ></MessagePlate>
   </div>
   <div class="DiplomacyTalk">
     <div>외교 메시지</div>
     <template v-if="messageDiplomacy.length == 0">
       <div>메시지가 없습니다.</div>
     </template>
+    <MessagePlate
+      v-for="msg of messageDiplomacy"
+      :key="msg.id"
+      :modelValue="msg"
+      :generalID="generalID"
+      :generalName="generalName"
+      :nationID="nationID"
+      :permissionLevel="permissionLevel"
+    ></MessagePlate>
   </div>
 </template>
 
@@ -42,6 +69,10 @@ import { SammoAPI } from "@/SammoAPI";
 import { isString } from "lodash";
 import type { MsgItem, MsgResponse, MsgType } from "@/defs/API/Message";
 import MessagePlate from "@/components/MessagePlate.vue";
+import { useToast } from "bootstrap-vue-3";
+import { unwrap } from "@/util/unwrap";
+
+const toasts = unwrap(useToast());
 
 const emit = defineEmits<{
   (event: "request-refresh"): void;
@@ -66,7 +97,7 @@ onMounted(() => {
 
 const lastSequence = ref(-1);
 
-const initRefreshLimit = 5;
+const initRefreshLimit = 20;
 let refreshLimit = initRefreshLimit;
 const refreshP: Set<Promise<boolean>> = new Set();
 let lastRefreshDone = 0;
@@ -93,11 +124,11 @@ function updateMsgResponse(response: MsgResponse) {
     }
   }
 
-  if(response.generalName != generalName.value){
+  if (response.generalName != generalName.value) {
     emit("request-refresh");
     return;
   }
-  if(response.nationID != nationID.value){
+  if (response.nationID != nationID.value) {
     emit("request-refresh");
     return;
   }
@@ -107,7 +138,6 @@ function updateMsgResponse(response: MsgResponse) {
   for (const msgType of Object.keys(messageIndexedList) as (keyof typeof messageIndexedList)[]) {
     const msgList = messageIndexedList[msgType];
 
-
     const newMsgList = response[msgType];
     console.log(msgType, msgList, newMsgList);
     if (newMsgList.length == 0) {
@@ -171,11 +201,19 @@ function beginRefreshTimer() {
       if (refreshP.size > refreshLimit && refreshTimer) {
         clearInterval(refreshTimer);
         refreshTimer = null;
-        alert("서버 응답이 없습니다. 새로고침을 해주세요.");
+        toasts.danger(
+          {
+            title: "메시지 자동 갱신 실패",
+            body: "서버 응답이 없습니다. 새로고침을 해주세요.",
+          },
+          {
+            delay: 1000 * 3600,
+          }
+        );
         return;
       }
 
-      refreshP.add(tryRefresh());
+      void tryRefresh();
     }
   }, 2500);
 }
@@ -196,15 +234,17 @@ async function tryRefresh() {
       if (lastRefreshDone < now) {
         lastRefreshDone = now;
       }
-
     } catch (e) {
       if (isString(e)) {
-        alert(e);
+        toasts.warning({
+          title: '갱신 실패',
+          body: e,
+        });
       }
       console.error(e);
     }
 
-    if(!response){
+    if (!response) {
       return false;
     }
 
@@ -214,6 +254,7 @@ async function tryRefresh() {
   })();
   void waiterP.then((result) => {
     if (!result) {
+      console.error("?! result");
       refreshLimit--;
     } else {
       refreshLimit = initRefreshLimit;